Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy", sentence 7
TItka or TItochka means auntie, and kids also say TItko politely to women friends of the family; calling a strange woman TItka in a shop can sound rude.
Who acts: TItka, kids, calling · What happens: mean, say, call, sound · To what, where: auntie, TItko, women friends, strange woman, shop · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy"» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (TItka, kids, calling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TItka | TItka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 means | nsubj |
| 2 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 3 TItochka | cc |
| 3 | TItochka | TItochka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 TItka | conj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | auntie | auntie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 say | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 say | cc |
| 8 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 say | nsubj |
| 9 | also | also | ADV | _ | 10 say | advmod |
| 10 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | conj |
| 11 | TItko | TItko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 say | obj |
| 12 | politely | politely | ADV | _ | 10 say | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 friends | case |
| 14 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 friends | compound |
| 15 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 say | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 family | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 family | det |
| 18 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 friends | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 calling | punct |
| 20 | calling | call | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 sound | csubj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 woman | det |
| 22 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 woman | amod |
| 23 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 calling | obj |
| 24 | TItka | TItka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 woman | appos |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 shop | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 shop | det |
| 27 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 calling | obl |
| 28 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 sound | aux |
| 29 | sound | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 means | parataxis |
| 30 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 sound | xcomp |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | TItka or TItochka | auntie | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent auntie=Topic | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | kids | TItko | women friends of the family | politely property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent titko=Topic to friend=Recipient | ||
| 3 | call | gerund | a strange woman | a shop | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent woman=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | sound | can | calling | rude property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/7/