Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy", sentence 8
DYAdko means uncle or a man friend of the family; DYAdya is more Russian-sounding but common.
Who acts: DYAdko, DYAdya · What happens: mean, be · To what, where: uncle
This is a sentence of the lesson «Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy"» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (DYAdko, DYAdya), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DYAdko | DYAdko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | uncle | uncle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obj |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 friend | cc |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 friend | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 friend | compound |
| 7 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 uncle | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 family | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 family | det |
| 10 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 friend | nmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 more | punct |
| 12 | DYAdya | DYAdya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 sounding | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 sounding | cop |
| 14 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 17 sounding | advmod |
| 15 | Russian | Russian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 sounding | amod |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 sounding | punct |
| 17 | sounding | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | parataxis |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 common | cc |
| 19 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 sounding | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | DYAdko | uncle or a man friend of the family | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent uncle=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | present | DYAdya | sound property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | DYAdya not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/8/