Quarter past, quarter to, and how people really say the time, sentence 9
When someone uses a time word you don't know, ask for the digital time: being right matters more than sounding clever.
Who acts: someone, you · What happens: use, not know, ask, be, matter, sound · To what, where: time word
This is a sentence of the lesson «Quarter past, quarter to, and how people really say the time» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 uses | advmod |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 uses | nsubj |
| 3 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 ask | advcl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 word | det |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 word | compound |
| 6 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 uses | obj |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 know | nsubj |
| 8 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 know | aux |
| 9 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 know | advmod |
| 10 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 word | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ask | punct |
| 12 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 time | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 time | det |
| 15 | digital | digital | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 time | amod |
| 16 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ask | obl |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 matters | punct |
| 18 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 right | cop |
| 19 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 matters | csubj |
| 20 | matters | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 ask | parataxis |
| 21 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 20 matters | advmod |
| 22 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 23 sounding | mark |
| 23 | sounding | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 matters | advcl |
| 24 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 sounding | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | present | someone | a time word | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not know | present · do-support | you | a time word not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | time | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is | gerund | right property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | matter | present | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 6 | sound | gerund | clever property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:102-quarter-past-quarter-to-saying-the-time.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/102-quarter-past-quarter-to-saying-the-time/9/