Why time flies and why it drags, sentence 18
From 4:00 to 5:10 is 1 hour 10 minutes, which is 70 minutes.
Who acts: 4:00, 10 minutes · What happens: be · To what, where: 1 hour, 70 minutes
This is a sentence of the lesson «Why time flies and why it drags» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (4:00, 10 minutes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 2 4:00 | case |
| 2 | 4:00 | 4:00 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 hour | nsubj |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 5:10 | case |
| 4 | 5:10 | 5:10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 4:00 | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 hour | cop |
| 6 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 hour | nummod |
| 7 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 minutes | nummod |
| 9 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 hour | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 minutes | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 minutes | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 minutes | cop |
| 13 | 70 | 70 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 minutes | nummod |
| 14 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 minutes | acl:relcl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 hour | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | 4:00 to 5:10 | 1 hour and 10 minutes | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | 10 minutes | 70 minutes | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:110-why-time-flies-and-why-it-drags.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/110-why-time-flies-and-why-it-drags/18/