Why time flies and why it drags, sentence 19
In Minecraft a full day and night lasts 20 real minutes, so 2 hours (120 minutes) hold 6 Minecraft days and 1 hour holds 3.
Who acts: full day, 2 hours, 1 hour · What happens: last, hold · To what, where: Minecraft, 3
This is a sentence of the lesson «Why time flies and why it drags» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (full day, 2 hours, 1 hour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Minecraft | case |
| 2 | Minecraft | Minecraft | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 lasts | obl |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 day | det |
| 4 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 day | amod |
| 5 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lasts | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 night | cc |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 day | conj |
| 8 | lasts | last | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 minutes | nummod |
| 10 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 minutes | amod |
| 11 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lasts | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 hours | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 hours | advmod |
| 14 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 hours | nummod |
| 15 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 hold | nsubj |
| 16 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 18 minutes | punct |
| 17 | 120 | 120 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 minutes | nummod |
| 18 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 hours | appos |
| 19 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 minutes | punct |
| 20 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 lasts | parataxis |
| 21 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 days | nummod |
| 22 | Minecraft | Minecraft | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 days | compound |
| 23 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 hold | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 holds | cc |
| 25 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 hour | nummod |
| 26 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 holds | nsubj |
| 27 | holds | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 hold | conj |
| 28 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 holds | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 lasts | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | last | present | a full day and night | Minecraft | minute | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | hold | present | 2 hours | day | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hold | present | 1 hour | 3 | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:110-why-time-flies-and-why-it-drags.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/110-why-time-flies-and-why-it-drags/19/