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Why time flies and why it drags, sentence 20

A strategy game that passes 50 years in 60 real minutes passes a bit less than one year every real minute.

Who acts: strategy game · What happens: pass

This is a sentence of the lesson «Why time flies and why it drags» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strategy game), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjnsubjacl:relclnummodobjcasenummodamodobldetobl:unmarkedadvclcasenummodobldetamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETstrategyNOUNgameNOUNthatPRONpassesVERB50NUMyearsNOUNinADP60NUMrealADJminutesNOUNpassesVERBaDETbitNOUNlessADJthanADPoneNUMyearNOUNeveryDETrealADJminuteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 gamedet
2strategystrategyNOUNNumber=Sing3 gamecompound
3gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing12 passesnsubj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 passesnsubj
5passespassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 gameacl:relcl
65050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 yearsnummod
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 passesobj
8ininADP_11 minutescase
96060NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 minutesnummod
10realrealADJDegree=Pos11 minutesamod
11minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur5 passesobl
12passespassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 bitdet
14bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing15 lessobl:unmarked
15lesslessADJDegree=Cmp12 passesadvcl
16thanthanADP_18 yearcase
17oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 yearnummod
18yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing15 lessobl
19everyeveryDETPronType=Tot21 minutedet
20realrealADJDegree=Pos21 minuteamod
21minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing12 passesobl:unmarked
22..PUNCT_12 passespunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpresenta strategy gameminute; yearvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2passpresenta strategy gameminutevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:110-why-time-flies-and-why-it-drags.lesson:20.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/110-why-time-flies-and-why-it-drags/20/