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Birthdays, ages and "how many sleeps", sentence 19

To find a birth year, take the age from the year of that birthday: 2026 − 80 = 1946.

Who acts: you · What happens: find, take · To what, where: age

This is a sentence of the lesson «Birthdays, ages and "how many sleeps"» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

markadvcldetcompoundobjpunctdetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctapposcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootToPARTfindVERBaDETbirthNOUNyearNOUN,PUNCTtakeVERBtheDETageNOUNfromADPtheDETyearNOUNofADPthatDETbirthdayNOUN:PUNCT2026NUM−SYM80NUM=SYM1946NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 findmark
2findfindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 takeadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 yeardet
4birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing5 yearcompound
5yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing2 findobj
6,,PUNCT_7 takepunct
7taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 agedet
9ageageNOUNNumber=Sing7 takeobj
10fromfromADP_12 yearcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 yeardet
12yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing7 takeobl
13ofofADP_15 birthdaycase
14thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 birthdaydet
15birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing12 yearnmod
16::PUNCT_17 2026punct
1720262026NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 birthdayappos
18−−SYM_19 80case
198080NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 2026nmod
20==SYM_21 1946case
2119461946NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 2026nmod
22..PUNCT_7 takepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findto-infinitiveyou not said hereyearvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2takeimperativeyou not said herethe ageyearvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent age=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:114-birthdays-ages-and-how-many-sleeps.lesson:19.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/114-birthdays-ages-and-how-many-sleeps/19/