How our calendar was made: Romans, Julius Caesar and Pope Gregory, sentence 13
July is named after Julius Caesar, and August after Augustus, the first Roman emperor.
What happens: name · To what, where: July
This is a sentence of the lesson «How our calendar was made: Romans, Julius Caesar and Pope Gregory» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | July | July | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 named | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 named | aux:pass |
| 3 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | after | after | ADP | _ | 5 Julius | case |
| 5 | Julius | Julius | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 named | obl |
| 6 | Caesar | Caesar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Julius | flat |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 August | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 August | cc |
| 9 | August | August | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Julius | conj |
| 10 | after | after | ADP | _ | 11 Augustus | case |
| 11 | Augustus | Augustus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 August | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 emperor | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 emperor | det |
| 14 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 16 emperor | amod |
| 15 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 emperor | amod |
| 16 | emperor | emperor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Augustus | appos |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 named | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | present · passive | July | after Julius and August after Augustus | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:116-how-our-calendar-was-made.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/116-how-our-calendar-was-made/13/