How our calendar was made: Romans, Julius Caesar and Pope Gregory, sentence 9
Countries switched at different times: Britain in 1752, Russia and Ukraine in 1918.
Who acts: Countries · What happens: switch · To what, where: 1918
This is a sentence of the lesson «How our calendar was made: Romans, Julius Caesar and Pope Gregory» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 switched | nsubj |
| 2 | switched | switch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 times | case |
| 4 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 times | amod |
| 5 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 switched | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 Britain | punct |
| 7 | Britain | Britain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 switched | parataxis |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 1752 | case |
| 9 | 1752 | 1752 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 Britain | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Russia | punct |
| 11 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Britain | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 Ukraine | cc |
| 13 | Ukraine | Ukraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Britain | conj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 1918 | case |
| 15 | 1918 | 1918 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 switched | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 switched | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | switch | past | Countries | 1918 | time | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:116-how-our-calendar-was-made.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/116-how-our-calendar-was-made/9/