Other calendars: Chinese New Year, Islamic and Jewish calendars, and Christmas in Ukraine, sentence 17
In the Jewish calendar a day begins at sunset, so Shabbat, the day of rest, runs from Friday evening to Saturday night, about 25 hours.
Who acts: day, Shabbat · What happens: begin, run · To what, where: Jewish calendar
This is a sentence of the lesson «Other calendars: Chinese New Year, Islamic and Jewish calendars, and Christmas in Ukraine» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (day, Shabbat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 calendar | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 calendar | det |
| 3 | Jewish | Jewish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 calendar | amod |
| 4 | calendar | calendar | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 day | det |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 begins | nsubj |
| 7 | begins | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 calendar | acl:relcl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 sunset | case |
| 9 | sunset | sunset | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 begins | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 runs | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 runs | advmod |
| 12 | Shabbat | Shabbat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 runs | nsubj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 day | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 day | det |
| 15 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Shabbat | appos |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 rest | case |
| 17 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 day | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Shabbat | punct |
| 19 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 calendar | conj |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 evening | case |
| 21 | Friday | Friday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 evening | compound |
| 22 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 runs | obl |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 night | case |
| 24 | Saturday | Saturday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 night | compound |
| 25 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 evening | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 hours | punct |
| 27 | about | about | ADV | _ | 28 25 | advmod |
| 28 | 25 | 25 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 hours | nummod |
| 29 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 runs | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 calendar | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | present | a day | the Jewish calendar not said here | sunset | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calendar=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | run | present | Shabbat | evening; hour | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:117-other-calendars.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/117-other-calendars/17/