The date line and summer time: clocks going forward and back, sentence 10
The International Date Line runs mostly through the Pacific Ocean; it is where one date changes to the next.
Who acts: International Date Line, Line · What happens: run, be · To what, where: Pacific Ocean
This is a sentence of the lesson «The date line and summer time: clocks going forward and back» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (International Date Line, Line), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Line | det |
| 2 | International | international | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Line | amod |
| 3 | Date | date | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Line | compound |
| 4 | Line | line | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 runs | nsubj |
| 5 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 5 runs | advmod |
| 7 | through | through | ADP | _ | 10 Ocean | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Ocean | det |
| 9 | Pacific | Pacific | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Ocean | compound |
| 10 | Ocean | Ocean | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 runs | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 changes | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 changes | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 changes | cop |
| 14 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 17 changes | advmod |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 date | nummod |
| 16 | date | date | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 changes | nsubj |
| 17 | changes | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 runs | parataxis |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 next | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 next | det |
| 20 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 changes | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 runs | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | present | the International Date Line | the Pacific Ocean | mostly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through ocean=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | is | present | Line | to the next; change property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:121-date-line-and-summer-time.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/121-date-line-and-summer-time/10/