The date line and summer time: clocks going forward and back, sentence 11
Crossing the date line going east, the date goes back 1 day; going west, it goes forward 1 day.
Who acts: date · What happens: cross, go, go back · To what, where: date line
This is a sentence of the lesson «The date line and summer time: clocks going forward and back» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (date), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Crossing | cross | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 goes | advcl |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 line | det |
| 3 | date | date | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 line | compound |
| 4 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Crossing | obj |
| 5 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Crossing | advcl |
| 6 | east | east | ADV | _ | 5 going | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Crossing | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 date | det |
| 9 | date | date | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 goes | nsubj |
| 10 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | back | back | ADV | _ | 10 goes | advmod |
| 12 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 day | nummod |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 goes | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 goes | punct |
| 15 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 goes | advcl |
| 16 | west | west | ADV | _ | 15 going | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 going | punct |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 goes | nsubj |
| 19 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 goes | parataxis |
| 20 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 19 goes | advmod |
| 21 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 day | nummod |
| 22 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 goes | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 goes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cross | gerund | the date not said here | the date line | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient | ||||
| 2 | go | gerund | the date not said here | east property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go back | present | the date | day | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | go | gerund | date not said here | west property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | go | present | date | day | forward property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:121-date-line-and-summer-time.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/121-date-line-and-summer-time/11/