The date line and summer time: clocks going forward and back, sentence 5

Summer time, called British Summer Time in the UK and Daylight Saving Time in the USA, moves the clocks forward 1 hour in spring so evenings stay light longer, and back again in autumn.

Who acts: Daylight, Summer time, evenings · What happens: call, save, move, stay · To what, where: Summer time, clocks, light · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The date line and summer time: clocks going forward and back» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Daylight, Summer time, evenings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 time	compound
2	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 moves	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 called	punct
4	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 time	acl
5	British	British	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 Time	amod
6	Summer	summer	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Time	compound
7	Time	Time	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 called	xcomp
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 UK	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 UK	det
10	UK	UK	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Time	nmod
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 Daylight	cc
12	Daylight	daylight	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 Time	conj
13	Saving	save	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 Daylight	acl
14	Time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 Saving	obj
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 USA	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 USA	det
17	USA	USA	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 Time	nmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 Daylight	punct
19	moves	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 clocks	det
21	clocks	clock	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 moves	obj
22	forward	forward	ADV	_	19 moves	advmod
23	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	24 hour	nummod
24	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 moves	obl:unmarked
25	in	in	ADP	_	26 spring	case
26	spring	spring	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 moves	obl
27	so	so	SCONJ	_	29 stay	mark
28	evenings	evening	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 stay	nsubj
29	stay	stay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 moves	advcl
30	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 stay	obj
31	longer	long	ADV	Degree=Cmp	29 stay	advmod
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 autumn	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 autumn	cc
34	back	back	ADV	_	35 again	advmod
35	again	again	ADV	_	37 autumn	advmod
36	in	in	ADP	_	37 autumn	case
37	autumn	autumn	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 moves	obl
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	19 moves	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	call	participle		Summer time not said here			vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	save	gerund	Daylight not said here		time		vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	move	present	Summer time	the clocks	autumn; hour; spring	forward property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent clock=Theme
4	stay	present	evenings	light		long property	vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme light=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:121-date-line-and-summer-time.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/121-date-line-and-summer-time/5/