Sleep and the body clock, sentence 21
Missing a whole night's sleep makes people slow, grumpy and clumsy, and lost sleep can't really be caught up in one go.
Who acts: Missing, whole night · What happens: miss, make, lose, not catch up, sleep · To what, where: sleep, people, lost sleep, one go
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Missing, whole night), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Missing | miss | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 makes | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 night | det |
| 3 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 night | amod |
| 4 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sleep | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 night | case |
| 6 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Missing | obj |
| 7 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 makes | obj |
| 9 | slow | slow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 makes | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 grumpy | punct |
| 11 | grumpy | grumpy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 slow | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 clumsy | cc |
| 13 | clumsy | clumsy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 slow | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 caught | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 caught | cc |
| 16 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 sleep | amod |
| 17 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 caught | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 caught | aux |
| 19 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 caught | advmod |
| 20 | really | really | ADV | _ | 22 caught | advmod |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 caught | aux:pass |
| 22 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 makes | conj |
| 23 | up | up | ADP | _ | 22 caught | compound:prt |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 go | case |
| 25 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 go | nummod |
| 26 | go | go | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 caught | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 makes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | miss | gerund | a whole night's sleep | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sleep=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | make | present | Missing | people | slow property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset people=Product | |||
| 3 | lose | participle | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | not catch up | can · passive | lost sleep | one go | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | sleep | a whole night | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/21/