Sleep and the body clock, sentence 9
Scientists who found out how body clocks work won the Nobel Prize in 2017.
Who acts: Scientists, body clocks · What happens: find out, work, win · To what, where: Nobel Prize, 2017 · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scientists, body clocks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scientists | scientist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 won | nsubj |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 found | nsubj |
| 3 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Scientists | acl:relcl |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 found | compound:prt |
| 5 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 work | advmod |
| 6 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 clocks | compound |
| 7 | clocks | clock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 work | nsubj |
| 8 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 found | ccomp |
| 9 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Prize | det |
| 11 | Nobel | Nobel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Prize | compound |
| 12 | Prize | Prize | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 won | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 2017 | case |
| 14 | 2017 | 2017 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 won | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 won | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find out | past | Scientists | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | work | present | body clocks | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | win | past | Scientists | the Nobel Prize | 2017 | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/9/