Climate zones, sentence 10
The air gets colder the higher you climb, so high peaks can have snow even near the equator.
Who acts: air, you, high peaks · What happens: get, climb, have · To what, where: snow, equator
This is a sentence of the lesson «Climate zones» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air, you, high peaks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 air | det |
| 2 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gets | nsubj |
| 3 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | colder | cold | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 gets | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 higher | det |
| 6 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 colder | advcl |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 climb | nsubj |
| 8 | climb | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 higher | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 have | advmod |
| 11 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 peaks | amod |
| 12 | peaks | peak | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 have | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 have | aux |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 gets | parataxis |
| 15 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obj |
| 16 | even | even | ADV | _ | 19 equator | advmod |
| 17 | near | near | ADP | _ | 19 equator | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 equator | det |
| 19 | equator | equator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gets | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | the air | cold property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | climb | present | you | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | have | can | high peaks | snow | the equator | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snow=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:016-climate-zones.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/16-climate-zones/10/