Climate zones, sentence 5
Weather is what is happening now; climate is the usual weather over many years.
Who acts: Weather, climate · What happens: be, happen · To what, where: usual weather
This is a sentence of the lesson «Climate zones» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Weather, climate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 what | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 what | cop |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 happening | aux |
| 5 | happening | happen | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 what | acl:relcl |
| 6 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 happening | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 weather | punct |
| 8 | climate | climate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 weather | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 weather | cop |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 weather | det |
| 11 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 weather | amod |
| 12 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 what | parataxis |
| 13 | over | over | ADP | _ | 15 years | case |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 years | amod |
| 15 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 weather | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 what | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Weather | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | happen | present · progressive | now | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | climate | the usual weather | year | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:016-climate-zones.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/16-climate-zones/5/