"It worked once": one example is not all, sentence 24
Words people use: "eejit" means idiot and "ya" means you (Ireland), "cos" means because, "mid" means ordinary or not very good (young slang), "fam" means mate, "bummer" means a disappointment (older US slang), "muppet" is a teasing word for a silly person (UK), and "hot whiskey" is a grown-up drink in Ireland.
Who acts: people, eejit, ya, cos, mid, young slang · What happens: use, mean, be, grow · To what, where: Words, idiot, you, ordinary, mate, disappointment · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «"It worked once": one example is not all» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, eejit, ya, cos), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 use | obj |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 use | nsubj |
| 3 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 means | advcl |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 means | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 eejit | punct |
| 6 | eejit | eejit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 means | nsubj |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 eejit | punct |
| 8 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 use | parataxis |
| 9 | idiot | idiot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 means | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 means | cc |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 ya | punct |
| 12 | ya | ya | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 means | nsubj |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 ya | punct |
| 14 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 means | conj |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 means | obj |
| 16 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ireland | punct |
| 17 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 you | appos |
| 18 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ireland | punct |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 means | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 cos | punct |
| 21 | cos | cos | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 means | nsubj |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 cos | punct |
| 23 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 24 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 23 means | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 because | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 mid | punct |
| 27 | mid | mid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 means | nsubj |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 mid | punct |
| 29 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 means | parataxis |
| 30 | ordinary | ordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 means | obj |
| 31 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 34 good | cc |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 good | advmod |
| 33 | very | very | ADV | _ | 34 good | advmod |
| 34 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 ordinary | conj |
| 35 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 37 slang | punct |
| 36 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 slang | amod |
| 37 | slang | slang | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 means | nsubj |
| 38 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 37 slang | punct |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 fam | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 fam | punct |
| 41 | fam | fam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 means | nsubj |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 fam | punct |
| 43 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 means | ccomp |
| 44 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 means | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 means | punct |
| 46 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 47 bummer | punct |
| 47 | bummer | bummer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 means | nsubj |
| 48 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 47 bummer | punct |
| 49 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 means | parataxis |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 disappointment | det |
| 51 | disappointment | disappointment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 means | obj |
| 52 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 55 slang | punct |
| 53 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 55 slang | amod |
| 54 | US | US | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 slang | compound |
| 55 | slang | slang | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 disappointment | appos |
| 56 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 55 slang | punct |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 muppet | punct |
| 58 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 59 muppet | punct |
| 59 | muppet | muppet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 disappointment | appos |
| 60 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 59 muppet | punct |
| 61 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 64 word | cop |
| 62 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 64 word | det |
| 63 | teasing | teasing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 word | compound |
| 64 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 means | ccomp |
| 65 | for | for | ADP | _ | 68 person | case |
| 66 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 68 person | det |
| 67 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 68 person | amod |
| 68 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 word | nmod |
| 69 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 70 UK | punct |
| 70 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 68 person | appos |
| 71 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 70 UK | punct |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 83 drink | punct |
| 73 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 83 drink | cc |
| 74 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 76 whiskey | punct |
| 75 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 76 whiskey | amod |
| 76 | whiskey | whiskey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 83 drink | nsubj |
| 77 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 76 whiskey | punct |
| 78 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 83 drink | cop |
| 79 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 83 drink | det |
| 80 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 83 drink | amod |
| 81 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 82 up | punct |
| 82 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 83 drink | compound |
| 83 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 word | conj |
| 84 | in | in | ADP | _ | 85 Ireland | case |
| 85 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 83 drink | nmod |
| 86 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | present | people | Words | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | eejit | idiot | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idiot=Topic | ||||
| 3 | mean | present | ya | you | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | cos | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | mean | present | mid | ordinary | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ordinary=Topic | ||||
| 6 | mean | present | young slang | mate | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mate=Topic | ||||
| 7 | mean | present | bummer | a disappointment | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent disappointment=Topic | ||||
| 8 | is a | present | a teasing word and a grown up drink | for a silly person | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 10 | is a | present | hot whiskey | a grown up drink | Ireland | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:164-it-worked-once-one-example-is-not-all.lesson:24.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/164-it-worked-once-one-example-is-not-all/24/