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The brother who never does anything wrong: double standards at home, sentence 1

Mum: "He must have done it on a different sheet." The evidence says one thing, and Mum invents an excuse so her belief can stay.

Who acts: He, evidence, Mum, belief · What happens: do, say, invent, stay, believe · To what, where: it, different sheet, one thing, excuse · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The brother who never does anything wrong: double standards at home» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (He, evidence, Mum, belief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

punctpunctnsubjauxauxapposobjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctdetnsubjconjnummodobjpunctccnsubjconjdetobjmarknmod:possnsubjauxadvclpunctrootMumNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTHePRONmustAUXhaveAUXdoneVERBitPRONonADPaDETdifferentADJsheetNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCTTheDETevidenceNOUNsaysVERBoneNUMthingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJMumPROPNinventsVERBanDETexcuseNOUNsoSCONJherPRONbeliefNOUNcanAUXstayVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_7 donepunct
3""PUNCT_7 donepunct
4HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 donensubj
5mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin7 doneaux
6havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf7 doneaux
7donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part1 Mumappos
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 doneobj
9ononADP_12 sheetcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 sheetdet
11differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos12 sheetamod
12sheetsheetNOUNNumber=Sing7 doneobl
13..PUNCT_7 donepunct
14""PUNCT_17 sayspunct
15ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 evidencedet
16evidenceevidenceNOUNNumber=Sing17 saysnsubj
17sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 doneconj
18oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 thingnummod
19thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing17 saysobj
20,,PUNCT_23 inventspunct
21andandCCONJ_23 inventscc
22MumMumPROPNNumber=Sing23 inventsnsubj
23inventsinventVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 saysconj
24anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 excusedet
25excuseexcuseNOUNNumber=Sing23 inventsobj
26sosoSCONJ_30 staymark
27herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 beliefnmod:poss
28beliefbeliefNOUNNumber=Sing30 staynsubj
29cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin30 stayaux
30staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf23 inventsadvcl
31..PUNCT_17 sayspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1do in a quotemust · perfectHeita different sheetvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
2say speech: assertpresentthe evidenceone thingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic
3inventpresentMuma excusevn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent excuse=Result
4staycanMum's beliefvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5believeMumnom belief «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:165-the-brother-who-never-does-anything-wrong-double-standards.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/165-the-brother-who-never-does-anything-wrong-double-standards/1/