The whole class punished, and "you didn't say no", sentence 22
Being near a problem is not the same as causing it, and the person who reports a problem often deserves thanks; blaming someone for being near is guilt by association.
Who acts: problem, person, blaming · What happens: not be, cause, report, deserve, blame, be · To what, where: problem, thanks, someone, guilt
This is a sentence of the lesson «The whole class punished, and "you didn't say no"» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (problem, person, blaming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 same | cop |
| 2 | near | near | ADP | _ | 8 same | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 problem | det |
| 4 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 same | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 same | cop |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 same | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 same | det |
| 8 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 causing | mark |
| 10 | causing | cause | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 same | advcl |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 causing | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 deserves | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 deserves | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 person | det |
| 15 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 deserves | nsubj |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 reports | nsubj |
| 17 | reports | report | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 person | acl:relcl |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 problem | det |
| 19 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 reports | obj |
| 20 | often | often | ADV | _ | 21 deserves | advmod |
| 21 | deserves | deserve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 same | conj |
| 22 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 deserves | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 blaming | punct |
| 24 | blaming | blame | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 guilt | csubj |
| 25 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 24 blaming | obj |
| 26 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 28 near | mark |
| 27 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 near | cop |
| 28 | near | near | ADV | _ | 25 someone | nmod |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 guilt | cop |
| 30 | guilt | guilt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 same | parataxis |
| 31 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 association | case |
| 32 | association | association | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 guilt | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 same | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | gerund | a problem | same property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | cause | gerund | a problem not said here | problem | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition it=Patient | ||||
| 3 | report | present | the person | a problem | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Patient | ||||
| 4 | deserve | present | the person | thanks | often property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | blame | gerund | someone | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is | gerund | near property | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | is a | present | blaming | guilt | by association | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:168-the-whole-class-punished-and-you-didnt-say-no.lesson:22.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/168-the-whole-class-punished-and-you-didnt-say-no/22/