The whole class punished, and "you didn't say no", sentence 24
"I'll think about it" is not a promise; stretching what words mean to suit yourself is called equivocation.
Who acts: I, words, stretching · What happens: think, not be, stretch, mean, suit, call · To what, where: promise, yourself, equivocation · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The whole class punished, and "you didn't say no"» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, words, stretching), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 think | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 think | nsubj |
| 3 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 think | aux |
| 4 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 promise | nsubj |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 think | obl |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 think | punct |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 promise | cop |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 promise | advmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 promise | det |
| 11 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 called | parataxis |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 called | punct |
| 13 | stretching | stretch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 called | csubj |
| 14 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 15 words | det |
| 15 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 mean | nsubj |
| 16 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 stretching | ccomp |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 suit | mark |
| 18 | suit | suit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 mean | xcomp |
| 19 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 suit | obj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 called | aux:pass |
| 21 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 22 | equivocation | equivocation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 called | xcomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 promise | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other in a quote | future | I | about person | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not be speech: promise | present | a promise | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | stretch | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | mean | present | what words | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | suit not said to happen | to-infinitive | what words not said here | yourself | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | call speech: assert | present · passive | stretching | equivocation | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:168-the-whole-class-punished-and-you-didnt-say-no.lesson:24.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/168-the-whole-class-punished-and-you-didnt-say-no/24/