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Bets, dares and silly reasons, sentence 13

Never touch or test an electric fence; you cannot tell by looking whether it is on.

Who acts: you, fence · What happens: not touch, test, not tell, look, be · To what, where: electric fence · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Bets, dares and silly reasons» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, fence), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

advmodccconjdetamodobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxismarkadvclmarknsubjcopccomppunctrootNeverADVtouchVERBorCCONJtestVERBanDETelectricADJfenceNOUN;PUNCTyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTtellVERBbySCONJlookingVERBwhetherSCONJitPRONisAUXonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 touchadvmod
2touchtouchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 testcc
4testtestVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 touchconj
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 fencedet
6electricelectricADJDegree=Pos7 fenceamod
7fencefenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 testobj
8;;PUNCT_12 tellpunct
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 tellnsubj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin12 tellaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 telladvmod
12telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf2 touchparataxis
13bybySCONJ_14 lookingmark
14lookinglookVERBVerbForm=Ger12 telladvcl
15whetherwhetherSCONJ_18 onmark
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 onnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 oncop
18ononADV_14 lookingccomp
19..PUNCT_2 touchpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not touchimperativeyou not said herevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2testinfinitiveyou not said herea electric fencevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fence=Theme
3not tell speech: assertcanyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4lookgerundyou not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5ispresentfenceon propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:169-bets-dares-and-silly-reasons.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/169-bets-dares-and-silly-reasons/13/