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The politician's either-or and the straw man, sentence 15

"We've always done it this way" (an appeal to tradition) is not a reason on its own: old ways can be good or bad, so check whether they work.

Who acts: We, old ways, interviewers · What happens: do, not be, be, check, work · To what, where: question, reason, own · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The politician's either-or and the straw man» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, old ways, interviewers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodcsubjobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctcopadvmoddetcasenmod:possnmodpunctamodnsubjauxcopparataxisccconjpunctadvmodparataxismarknsubjccomppunctroot"PUNCTWePRON'veAUXalwaysADVdoneVERBitPRONthisDETwayNOUN"PUNCT(PUNCTanDETappealNOUNtoADPtraditionNOUN)PUNCTisAUXnotPARTaDETreasonNOUNonADPitsPRONownADJ:PUNCToldADJwaysNOUNcanAUXbeAUXgoodADJorCCONJbadADJ,PUNCTsoADVcheckVERBwhetherSCONJtheyPRONworkVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 donepunct
2WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 donensubj
3'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 doneaux
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 doneadvmod
5donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 reasoncsubj
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 doneobj
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 waydet
8waywayNOUNNumber=Sing5 doneobl:unmarked
9""PUNCT_5 donepunct
10((PUNCT_12 appealpunct
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 appealdet
12appealappealNOUNNumber=Sing5 doneappos
13totoADP_14 traditioncase
14traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing12 appealnmod
15))PUNCT_12 appealpunct
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 reasoncop
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 reasonadvmod
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 reasondet
19reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
20ononADP_22 owncase
21itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 ownnmod:poss
22ownownADJDegree=Pos19 reasonnmod
23::PUNCT_28 goodpunct
24oldoldADJDegree=Pos25 waysamod
25wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur28 goodnsubj
26cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin28 goodaux
27bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf28 goodcop
28goodgoodADJDegree=Pos19 reasonparataxis
29ororCCONJ_30 badcc
30badbadADJDegree=Pos28 goodconj
31,,PUNCT_33 checkpunct
32sosoADV_33 checkadvmod
33checkcheckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin28 goodparataxis
34whetherwhetherSCONJ_36 workmark
35theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs36 worknsubj
36workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 checkccomp
37..PUNCT_5 donepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1do in a quotepresent · perfectWequestionthis way obl:unmarked; always propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
2not is apresenta reasonquestion's owntree rules
3iscanold waysgood propertytree rules
4beold ways not said heretree rules
5checkinfinitivetree rules
6workpresentinterviewers = interviewervn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:178-the-politicians-either-or-and-the-straw-man.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/178-the-politicians-either-or-and-the-straw-man/15/