The politician's either-or and the straw man, sentence 14
Answering a different question to dodge the real one is called a red herring; good interviewers ask the question again.
Who acts: good interviewers · What happens: answer, dodge, call, ask · To what, where: different question, real one, red herring, question · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The politician's either-or and the straw man» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good interviewers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Answering | answer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 called | advcl |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 question | det |
| 3 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 question | amod |
| 4 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Answering | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 dodge | mark |
| 6 | dodge | dodge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Answering | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 one | det |
| 8 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 one | amod |
| 9 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dodge | obj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 called | aux:pass |
| 11 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 herring | det |
| 13 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 herring | amod |
| 14 | herring | herring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 called | xcomp |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 ask | punct |
| 16 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 interviewers | amod |
| 17 | interviewers | interviewer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 ask | nsubj |
| 18 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 called | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 question | det |
| 20 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ask | obj |
| 21 | again | again | ADV | _ | 18 ask | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 called | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | gerund | a different question | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | dodge | to-infinitive | the real one | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent one=Location | |||||
| 3 | call speech: assert | present · passive | a red herring | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | present | good interviewers | the question | again | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent question=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:178-the-politicians-either-or-and-the-straw-man.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/178-the-politicians-either-or-and-the-straw-man/14/