Saying "I was wrong" and laughing without being cruel, sentence 6
Ha, grown-up cows drink water, calves drink milk" helps; "Haha, you're so dumb" just makes someone go quiet.
Who acts: grown cows, calves, you, someone · What happens: grow up, drink, help, be, make, go · To what, where: water, milk, someone
This is a sentence of the lesson «Saying "I was wrong" and laughing without being cruel» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grown cows, calves, you, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ha | ha | INTJ | _ | 7 drink | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ha | punct |
| 3 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 cows | amod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 up | punct |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 grown | compound:prt |
| 6 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 drink | nsubj |
| 7 | drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 helps | csubj |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 drink | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 drink | punct |
| 10 | calves | calf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 drink | nsubj |
| 11 | drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 drink | conj |
| 12 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 drink | obj |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 milk | punct |
| 14 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 dumb | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 dumb | punct |
| 17 | Haha | haha | INTJ | _ | 22 dumb | discourse |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Haha | punct |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 dumb | nsubj |
| 20 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 dumb | cop |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 dumb | advmod |
| 22 | dumb | dumb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 makes | csubj |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 dumb | punct |
| 24 | just | just | ADV | _ | 25 makes | advmod |
| 25 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 helps | conj |
| 26 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 25 makes | obj |
| 27 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 makes | xcomp |
| 28 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 go | xcomp |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 makes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=evaluate, polarity=neg
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | drink | present | grown cows | water | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 3 | drink | present | calves | milk | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient | ||||
| 4 | help in a quote | present | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | is | present | you | dumb property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | make in a quote | present | someone | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | go in a quote | infinitive | someone not said here | quiet property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:190-saying-i-was-wrong-and-laughing-without-being-cruel.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/190-saying-i-was-wrong-and-laughing-without-being-cruel/6/