Olympiad: everyday reasoning ★★★, sentence 4

Grabbing socks in the dark from a drawer of red, blue and black ones, 3 socks could all be different colours, but the 4th must match one of them.

Who acts: 3 socks, 4th · What happens: grab, be, match · To what, where: socks, dark, different colours, one

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: everyday reasoning ★★★» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (3 socks, 4th), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grabbing	grab	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	socks	sock	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Grabbing	obj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 dark	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 dark	det
5	dark	dark	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Grabbing	obl
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 drawer	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 drawer	det
8	drawer	drawer	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Grabbing	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	15 ones	case
10	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 ones	amod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 blue	punct
12	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 red	conj
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 black	cc
14	black	black	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 red	conj
15	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 drawer	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 socks	punct
17	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	18 socks	nummod
18	socks	sock	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 colours	nsubj
19	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 colours	aux
20	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	18 socks	det:predet
21	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	23 colours	cop
22	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 colours	amod
23	colours	colour	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Grabbing	parataxis
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 match	punct
25	but	but	CCONJ	_	29 match	cc
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 4th	det
27	4th	4th	NOUN	Number=Sing NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord	29 match	nsubj
28	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	29 match	aux
29	match	match	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Grabbing	conj
30	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	29 match	obj
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 them	case
32	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 one	nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Grabbing	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	grab	gerund		socks	the dark	from a drawer of red ones	vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent sock=Theme from drawer=Source
2	is a	could	all 3 socks	different colours			tree rules
3	match	must	the 4th	one of socks			vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:194-olympiad-everyday-reasoning.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/194-olympiad-everyday-reasoning/4/