Parts of a plant and what each does, sentence 5
Roots anchor a plant in the soil so wind and rain cannot easily pull it out.
Who acts: Roots, wind · What happens: anchor, not pull out · To what, where: plant, soil
This is a sentence of the lesson «Parts of a plant and what each does» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Roots, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 anchor | nsubj |
| 2 | anchor | anchor | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 plant | det |
| 4 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 anchor | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 soil | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 soil | det |
| 7 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 anchor | obl |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 pull | advmod |
| 9 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 pull | nsubj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 rain | cc |
| 11 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wind | conj |
| 12 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 pull | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 pull | advmod |
| 14 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 15 pull | advmod |
| 15 | pull | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 anchor | advcl |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 pull | obj |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 pull | compound:prt |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 anchor | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | anchor | present | Roots | a plant | the soil | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Patient | |||
| 2 | not pull out | can | wind and rain | plant | easily property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:021-parts-of-a-plant.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/5/