Parts of a plant and what each does, sentence 6
Roots take in water and minerals from the soil through tiny root hairs.
Who acts: Roots · What happens: take in · To what, where: water, soil
This is a sentence of the lesson «Parts of a plant and what each does» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Roots), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 take | nsubj |
| 2 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 2 take | compound:prt |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 take | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 minerals | cc |
| 6 | minerals | mineral | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 water | conj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 soil | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 soil | det |
| 9 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 take | obl |
| 10 | through | through | ADP | _ | 13 hairs | case |
| 11 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 hairs | amod |
| 12 | root | root | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hairs | compound |
| 13 | hairs | hair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 take | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 take | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take in | present | Roots | water and minerals | the soil | through tiny root hairs | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent water=Theme from soil=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:021-parts-of-a-plant.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/6/