Life cycles, sentence 11
Metamorphosis is a big change in body shape during an animal's life; frogs, butterflies, beetles and bees all go through it.
Who acts: Metamorphosis, frogs · What happens: be, go · To what, where: big change, body shape
This is a sentence of the lesson «Life cycles» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Metamorphosis, frogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Metamorphosis | metamorphosis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 change | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 change | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 change | det |
| 4 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 change | amod |
| 5 | change | change | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 shape | case |
| 7 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shape | compound |
| 8 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 change | nmod |
| 9 | during | during | ADP | _ | 13 life | case |
| 10 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 animal | det |
| 11 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 life | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 animal | case |
| 13 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shape | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 frogs | punct |
| 15 | frogs | frog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 go | nsubj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 butterflies | punct |
| 17 | butterflies | butterfly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 frogs | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 beetles | punct |
| 19 | beetles | beetle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 change | conj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 bees | cc |
| 21 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 beetles | conj |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 go | advmod |
| 23 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 change | parataxis |
| 24 | through | through | ADP | _ | 25 it | case |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 go | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 change | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Metamorphosis | a big change and beetles and bees | body shape during a animal's life | tree rules | |||
| 2 | go | present | frogs and butterflies | through butterfly | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through it=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:025-life-cycles.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/25-life-cycles/11/