The solar system and the planets, sentence 1
In order from the Sun the planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune: a way to remember them is «My Very Easy Method Just Speeds Up Naming».
Who acts: way, Easy Method · What happens: be, remember, speed up, name · To what, where: Mercury, planets, Easy Method, order
This is a sentence of the lesson «The solar system and the planets» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (way, Easy Method), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 order | case |
| 2 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 Method | obl |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 Sun | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Sun | det |
| 5 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 order | nmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 planets | det |
| 7 | planets | planet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 order | nmod |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 Mercury | cop |
| 9 | Mercury | Mercury | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 planets | appos |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Venus | punct |
| 11 | Venus | Venus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Mercury | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Earth | punct |
| 13 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Mercury | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Mars | punct |
| 15 | Mars | Mars | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Mercury | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Jupiter | punct |
| 17 | Jupiter | Jupiter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Mercury | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Saturn | punct |
| 19 | Saturn | Saturn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 planets | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Uranus | punct |
| 21 | Uranus | Uranus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Saturn | appos |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 Neptune | cc |
| 23 | Neptune | Neptune | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Uranus | conj |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 35 Method | punct |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 way | det |
| 26 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 Method | nsubj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 remember | mark |
| 28 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 way | acl |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 remember | obj |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 Method | cop |
| 31 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 35 Method | punct |
| 32 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 Method | nmod:poss |
| 33 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 34 Easy | advmod |
| 34 | Easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 Method | amod |
| 35 | Method | method | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 36 | Just | Just | ADV | _ | 37 Speeds | advmod |
| 37 | Speeds | speed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 Method | acl:relcl |
| 38 | Up | up | ADP | _ | 37 Speeds | compound:prt |
| 39 | Naming | name | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 Speeds | advcl |
| 40 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 35 Method | punct |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 order | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Mercury and Venus and Earth and Mars and Jupiter | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | remember | to-infinitive | a way not said here | planets = planet | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | a way | My Easy Method | order from the Sun the planets and Saturn | tree rules | |||
| 4 | speed up in a quote | present | My Easy Method not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | name in a quote | gerund | My Easy Method not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:004-the-solar-system.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/4-the-solar-system/1/