The solar system and the planets, sentence 3
The farther a planet is from the Sun, the longer its year: Mercury goes around in 88 days, but Neptune needs about 165 of our years.
Who acts: planet, Mercury, Neptune · What happens: be, go around, need · To what, where: Sun, 165
This is a sentence of the lesson «The solar system and the planets» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (planet, Mercury, Neptune), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 farther | det |
| 2 | farther | far | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 planet | det |
| 4 | planet | planet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Sun | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 Sun | cop |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 Sun | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Sun | det |
| 8 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 farther | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 farther | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 longer | det |
| 11 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 farther | advmod |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 year | nmod:poss |
| 13 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 longer | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 goes | punct |
| 15 | Mercury | Mercury | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 goes | nsubj |
| 16 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 farther | conj |
| 17 | around | around | ADV | _ | 16 goes | advmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 days | case |
| 19 | 88 | 88 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 days | nummod |
| 20 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 goes | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 needs | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 needs | cc |
| 23 | Neptune | Neptune | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 needs | nsubj |
| 24 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 goes | conj |
| 25 | about | about | ADV | _ | 26 165 | advmod |
| 26 | 165 | 165 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 needs | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 years | case |
| 28 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 years | nmod:poss |
| 29 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 165 | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 farther | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a planet | the Sun | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go around | present | Mercury | day | around property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | need | present | Neptune | 165 of our years | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot 165=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:004-the-solar-system.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/4-the-solar-system/3/