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Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics, sentence 10

Muscles make heat when they work.

Who acts: Muscles · What happens: make, work · To what, where: heat

This is a sentence of the lesson «Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muscles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjobjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootMusclesNOUNmakeVERBheatNOUNwhenSCONJtheyPRONworkVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MusclesmuscleNOUNNumber=Plur2 makensubj
2makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
4whenwhenSCONJ_6 workmark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 worknsubj
6workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 makeadvcl
7..PUNCT_2 makepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentMusclesheatvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset heat=Product
2workpresentmuscles = musclevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:040-body-and-physics-reasoning.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/40-body-and-physics-reasoning/10/