Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics, sentence 8
Working muscles need more oxygen and make more carbon dioxide.
Who acts: Working muscles · What happens: work, need, make · To what, where: more oxygen, more carbon dioxide
This is a sentence of the lesson «Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Working muscles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Working | work | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 muscles | amod |
| 2 | muscles | muscle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 need | nsubj |
| 3 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 oxygen | amod |
| 5 | oxygen | oxygen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 need | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 make | cc |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 need | conj |
| 8 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 dioxide | amod |
| 9 | carbon | carbon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 dioxide | compound |
| 10 | dioxide | dioxide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 need | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | gerund | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | need | present | Working muscles | more oxygen | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot oxygen=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | infinitive | Working muscles not said here | more carbon dioxide | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dioxide=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:040-body-and-physics-reasoning.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/40-body-and-physics-reasoning/8/