The United States and its states, sentence 17
California, with the city of Los Angeles, is on the West Coast by the Pacific; New York and Florida are on the East Coast by the Atlantic.
Who acts: California, New York · What happens: be · To what, where: West Coast, East Coast
This is a sentence of the lesson «The United States and its states» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (California, New York), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | California | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Coast | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 city | punct |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 city | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 city | det |
| 5 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 California | appos |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Los | case |
| 7 | Los | Los | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 city | nmod |
| 8 | Angeles | Angeles | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Los | flat |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 California | punct |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 Coast | cop |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 Coast | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Coast | det |
| 13 | West | West | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Coast | compound |
| 14 | Coast | Coast | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Coast | parataxis |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 Pacific | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Pacific | det |
| 17 | Pacific | Pacific | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Coast | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 Coast | punct |
| 19 | New | New | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 York | amod |
| 20 | York | York | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Coast | nsubj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Florida | cc |
| 22 | Florida | Florida | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 York | conj |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 Coast | cop |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 Coast | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Coast | det |
| 26 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Coast | compound |
| 27 | Coast | Coast | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 Atlantic | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Atlantic | det |
| 30 | Atlantic | Atlantic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Coast | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 Coast | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | California | the West Coast | by the Pacific | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | New York and Florida | the East Coast | by the Atlantic | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:044-the-usa-and-its-states.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/44-the-usa-and-its-states/17/