Forces — pushes, pulls, friction and magnets, sentence 19
Magnets attract iron, steel, nickel and cobalt, but not wood, plastic, glass, gold, copper or aluminium, which drinks cans are made of.
Who acts: Magnets, aluminium, wood · What happens: attract, drink, make · To what, where: iron, cans
This is a sentence of the lesson «Forces — pushes, pulls, friction and magnets» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Magnets, aluminium, wood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Magnets | magnet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 attract | nsubj |
| 2 | attract | attract | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 attract | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 steel | punct |
| 5 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 iron | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 nickel | punct |
| 7 | nickel | nickel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 iron | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 cobalt | cc |
| 9 | cobalt | cobalt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 iron | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wood | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 wood | cc |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 wood | advmod |
| 13 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 iron | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 plastic | punct |
| 15 | plastic | plastic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wood | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 glass | punct |
| 17 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 iron | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 gold | punct |
| 19 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 iron | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 copper | punct |
| 21 | copper | copper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 iron | conj |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 aluminium | cc |
| 23 | aluminium | aluminium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 iron | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 drinks | punct |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 drinks | nsubj |
| 26 | drinks | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 aluminium | acl:relcl |
| 27 | cans | can | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 made | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 made | aux:pass |
| 29 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 wood | acl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 made | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 attract | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attract | present | Magnets | iron and steel and nickel and cobalt but wood and plastic and glass and gold and copper or aluminium | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iron=Patient | ||||
| 2 | drink | present | aluminium | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | make | present · passive | wood and plastic not said here | cans | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:051-forces.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/51-forces/19/