Rivers, lakes and the sea up close, sentence 4

Only about 3 parts in 100 of all the water on Earth is fresh, and most of that is frozen in ice or hidden underground; the rest is salty ocean water.

Who acts: water, rest · What happens: be, freeze, hide · To what, where: most, ice, salty ocean water

This is a sentence of the lesson «Rivers, lakes and the sea up close» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, rest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 3	advmod
2	about	about	ADV	_	3 3	advmod
3	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 parts	nummod
4	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 100	case
6	100	100	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 parts	nmod
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 water	case
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	10 water	det:predet
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 water	det
10	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 100	nmod
11	on	on	ADP	_	12 Earth	case
12	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 water	nmod
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 fresh	cop
14	fresh	fresh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 water	acl:relcl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 frozen	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 frozen	cc
17	most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	21 frozen	nsubj
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 that	case
19	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	17 most	nmod
20	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 frozen	aux:pass
21	frozen	freeze	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 fresh	conj
22	in	in	ADP	_	23 ice	case
23	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 frozen	obl
24	or	or	CCONJ	_	25 hidden	cc
25	hidden	hide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	21 frozen	conj
26	underground	underground	ADV	_	25 hidden	advmod
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 water	punct
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 rest	det
29	rest	rest	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 water	nsubj
30	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 water	cop
31	salty	salty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 water	amod
32	ocean	ocean	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 water	compound
33	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 fresh	parataxis
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 fresh	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	all water on Earth not said here			fresh property	tree rules
2	freeze	present · passive		most of that	ice		vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result
3	hide	participle				underground property	vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	is a	present	the rest	salty ocean water			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:064-rivers-lakes-and-the-sea.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/64-rivers-lakes-and-the-sea/4/