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Wind and the air around the Earth, sentence 10

High up the thin air presses less on you, so your ears can pop when you go up a high hill or fly in a plane.

Who acts: thin air, ears, you · What happens: press, pop, go up, fly · To what, where: high hill, plane

This is a sentence of the lesson «Wind and the air around the Earth» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thin air, ears, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

advmodadvmoddetamodnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctadvmodnmod:possnsubjauxparataxisadvmodnsubjadvclcompound:prtdetamodoblccconjcasedetoblpunctrootHighADVupADVtheDETthinADJairNOUNpressesVERBlessADVonADPyouPRON,PUNCTsoADVyourPRONearsNOUNcanAUXpopVERBwhenADVyouPRONgoVERBupPARTaDEThighADJhillNOUNorCCONJflyVERBinADPaDETplaneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HighhighADVDegree=Pos2 upadvmod
2upupADV_6 pressesadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 airdet
4thinthinADJDegree=Pos5 airamod
5airairNOUNNumber=Sing6 pressesnsubj
6pressespressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7lesslessADVDegree=Cmp6 pressesadvmod
8ononADP_9 youcase
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 pressesobl
10,,PUNCT_15 poppunct
11sosoADV_15 popadvmod
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 earsnmod:poss
13earsearNOUNNumber=Plur15 popnsubj
14cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin15 popaux
15poppopVERBVerbForm=Inf6 pressesparataxis
16whenwhenADVPronType=Int18 goadvmod
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 gonsubj
18gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 popadvcl
19upupPART_18 gocompound:prt
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 hilldet
21highhighADJDegree=Pos22 hillamod
22hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing18 goobl
23ororCCONJ_24 flycc
24flyflyVERBVerbForm=Inf18 goconj
25ininADP_27 planecase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 planedet
27planeplaneNOUNNumber=Sing24 flyobl
28..PUNCT_6 pressespunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1presspresentthe thin airon you; less propertyvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on you=Theme
2popcanyour earsvn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3go uppresentyoua high hillvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4flyinfinitiveyou not said herea planevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in plane=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:069-wind-and-the-atmosphere.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/69-wind-and-the-atmosphere/10/