Insects and spiders, sentence 0
An insect's body has three parts: the head with its eyes and antennae, the thorax where all six legs and the wings are fixed, and the abdomen, where food is digested.
Who acts: body · What happens: have, fix, digest · To what, where: three parts, six legs, food
This is a sentence of the lesson «Insects and spiders» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 insect | det |
| 2 | insect | insect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 body | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 insect | case |
| 4 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 parts | nummod |
| 7 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 has | obj |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 head | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 head | det |
| 10 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 parts | appos |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 eyes | case |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 13 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 head | nmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 antennae | cc |
| 15 | antennae | antennae | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 eyes | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 thorax | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 thorax | det |
| 18 | thorax | thorax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | conj |
| 19 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 27 fixed | advmod |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 legs | det |
| 21 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 legs | nummod |
| 22 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 fixed | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 wings | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 wings | det |
| 25 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 legs | conj |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 fixed | aux:pass |
| 27 | fixed | fix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 thorax | acl:relcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 abdomen | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 abdomen | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 abdomen | det |
| 31 | abdomen | abdomen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 thorax | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 digested | punct |
| 33 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 36 digested | advmod |
| 34 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 digested | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 digested | aux:pass |
| 36 | digested | digest | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 abdomen | acl:relcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 has | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a insect's body | three parts | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Patient | ||||
| 2 | fix | present · passive | all six legs and the wings | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | digest | present · passive | food | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:072-insects-and-spiders.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/72-insects-and-spiders/0/