Fish, frogs and reptiles, sentence 7

For example, a lizard basks on a sunny rock in the morning to warm up and hides in the shade at noon, and because it does not burn food for heat, it may need only a tiny part of the food a mouse of the same size eats.

Who acts: lizard, mouse · What happens: bask, warm up, hide, not burn, need, eat · To what, where: sunny rock, shade, food, tiny part

This is a sentence of the lesson «Fish, frogs and reptiles» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lizard, mouse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	ADP	_	2 example	case
2	example	example	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 basks	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 example	punct
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 lizard	det
5	lizard	lizard	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 basks	nsubj
6	basks	bask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	on	on	ADP	_	10 rock	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 rock	det
9	sunny	sunny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 rock	amod
10	rock	rock	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 basks	obl
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 morning	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 morning	det
13	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 basks	obl
14	to	to	PART	_	15 warm	mark
15	warm	warm	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 basks	advcl
16	up	up	ADP	_	15 warm	compound:prt
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 hides	cc
18	hides	hide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 basks	conj
19	in	in	ADP	_	21 shade	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 shade	det
21	shade	shade	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 hides	obl
22	at	at	ADP	_	23 noon	case
23	noon	noon	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 hides	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 need	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 need	cc
26	because	because	SCONJ	_	30 burn	mark
27	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 burn	nsubj
28	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 burn	aux
29	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	30 burn	advmod
30	burn	burn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	37 need	advcl
31	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 burn	obj
32	for	for	ADP	_	33 heat	case
33	heat	heat	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 burn	obl
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 burn	punct
35	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 need	nsubj
36	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	37 need	aux
37	need	need	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 basks	conj
38	only	only	ADV	_	41 part	advmod
39	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	41 part	det
40	tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	41 part	amod
41	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 need	obj
42	of	of	ADP	_	44 food	case
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 food	det
44	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 part	nmod
45	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	46 mouse	det
46	mouse	mouse	NOUN	Number=Sing	51 eats	nsubj
47	of	of	ADP	_	50 size	case
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 size	det
49	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	50 size	amod
50	size	size	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 mouse	nmod
51	eats	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	44 food	acl:relcl
52	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 basks	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bask	present	a lizard		a sunny rock	morning	for example	vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2	warm up	to-infinitive	a lizard not said here					vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	hide	present	a lizard not said here		the shade	noon		vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in shade=Location
4	not burn	present · do-support	lizard	food			for heat	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent food=Theme
5	need	may	lizard	a tiny part of the food				vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot part=Theme
6	eat	present	a mouse of the same size	the food not said here				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:074-fish-frogs-reptiles.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/74-fish-frogs-reptiles/7/