Eclipses, sentence 0

An eclipse happens when the Sun, the Earth and the Moon stand in one straight line, so that one of them casts its shadow on another.

Who acts: eclipse, Sun, one · What happens: happen, stand, cast, shadow · To what, where: one straight line, shadow, another

This is a sentence of the lesson «Eclipses» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eclipse, Sun, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 eclipse	det
2	eclipse	eclipse	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 happens	nsubj
3	happens	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	13 stand	advmod
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 Sun	det
6	Sun	Sun	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 stand	nsubj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 Earth	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Earth	det
9	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 Sun	conj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 Moon	cc
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 Moon	det
12	Moon	Moon	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 Sun	conj
13	stand	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 happens	advcl
14	in	in	ADP	_	17 line	case
15	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 line	nummod
16	straight	straight	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 line	amod
17	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 stand	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 casts	punct
19	so	so	SCONJ	_	24 casts	mark
20	that	that	SCONJ	_	24 casts	mark
21	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	24 casts	nsubj
22	of	of	ADP	_	23 them	case
23	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 one	nmod
24	casts	cast	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 stand	advcl
25	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 shadow	nmod:poss
26	shadow	shadow	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 casts	obj
27	on	on	ADP	_	28 another	case
28	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	24 casts	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 happens	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	happen	present	a eclipse			vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	stand	present	the Sun and the Earth and the Moon		one straight line	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in line=Location
3	cast	present	one of Sun	eclipse's shadow	another	vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent shadow=Theme on another=Destination
4	shadow		eclipse			nom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:008-eclipses.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/8-eclipses/0/