Eclipses, sentence 4
There is no eclipse every month because the Moon's path is tilted a little, so usually it passes just above or below the line between the Sun and the Earth.
Who acts: eclipse, Moon · What happens: be, tilt, pass · To what, where: path, line
This is a sentence of the lesson «Eclipses» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eclipse, Moon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 eclipse | det |
| 4 | eclipse | eclipse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 month | det |
| 6 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 tilted | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Moon | det |
| 9 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 path | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 Moon | case |
| 11 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tilted | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 tilted | aux:pass |
| 13 | tilted | tilt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 is | advcl |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 little | det |
| 15 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 tilted | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 passes | punct |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 passes | advmod |
| 18 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 20 passes | advmod |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 passes | nsubj |
| 20 | passes | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 is | parataxis |
| 21 | just | just | ADV | _ | 26 line | advmod |
| 22 | above | above | ADP | _ | 26 line | case |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 below | cc |
| 24 | below | below | ADP | _ | 22 above | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 line | det |
| 26 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 passes | obl |
| 27 | between | between | ADP | _ | 29 Sun | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Sun | det |
| 29 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 line | nmod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 Earth | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Earth | det |
| 32 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Sun | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | no eclipse | there | month | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | tilt | present · passive | the Moon's path | a little obl:unmarked | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | pass | present | Moon | the line between the Sun and the Earth | usually property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme above line=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:008-eclipses.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/8-eclipses/4/