Farms and where our food comes from, sentence 16
A greenhouse keeps plants warm so crops can grow in cold seasons.
Who acts: greenhouse, crops · What happens: keep, grow · To what, where: plants
This is a sentence of the lesson «Farms and where our food comes from» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (greenhouse, crops), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 greenhouse | det |
| 2 | greenhouse | greenhouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 keeps | nsubj |
| 3 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 keeps | obj |
| 5 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 keeps | xcomp |
| 6 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 9 grow | mark |
| 7 | crops | crop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 grow | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 grow | aux |
| 9 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 keeps | advcl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 seasons | case |
| 11 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 seasons | amod |
| 12 | seasons | season | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 grow | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 keeps | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | a greenhouse | plants | warm property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Theme | |||
| 2 | grow | can | crops | season | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:080-farms-and-our-food.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/80-farms-and-our-food/16/