Saving water and energy at home, sentence 15
Growing food and making clothes also uses a great deal of water, so wasting food wastes water too.
Who acts: Growing, wasting · What happens: grow, make, use, waste, deal · To what, where: food, clothes, great deal, water
This is a sentence of the lesson «Saving water and energy at home» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Growing, wasting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Growing | grow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 uses | csubj |
| 2 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Growing | obj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 making | cc |
| 4 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Growing | conj |
| 5 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 4 making | obj |
| 6 | also | also | ADV | _ | 7 uses | advmod |
| 7 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 deal | det |
| 9 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 deal | amod |
| 10 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 uses | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 water | case |
| 12 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 deal | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 wasting | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 wasting | advmod |
| 15 | wasting | waste | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 wastes | csubj |
| 16 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 wasting | obj |
| 17 | wastes | waste | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 uses | parataxis |
| 18 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 wastes | obj |
| 19 | too | too | ADV | _ | 17 wastes | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 uses | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | gerund | food | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location food=Theme | |||||
| 2 | make | gerund | clothes | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset clothes=Product | |||||
| 3 | use | present | Growing | a great deal of water | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deal=Patient | ||||
| 4 | waste | gerund | food | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient | |||||
| 5 | waste | present | wasting | water | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 6 | deal | water | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:089-saving-water-and-energy.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/89-saving-water-and-energy/15/