Saving water and energy at home, sentence 8
Pumping and cleaning water uses energy, so saving water also saves energy.
Who acts: Pumping, saving · What happens: pump, clean, use, save · To what, where: water, energy
This is a sentence of the lesson «Saving water and energy at home» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pumping, saving), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pumping | pump | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 uses | csubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 cleaning | cc |
| 3 | cleaning | clean | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Pumping | conj |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cleaning | obj |
| 5 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 uses | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 saves | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 saves | advmod |
| 9 | saving | save | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 saves | csubj |
| 10 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 saving | obj |
| 11 | also | also | ADV | _ | 12 saves | advmod |
| 12 | saves | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 uses | parataxis |
| 13 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 saves | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 uses | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pump | gerund | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | clean | gerund | water | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent water=Patient | |||||
| 3 | use | present | Pumping | energy | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Patient | ||||
| 4 | save | gerund | water | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | |||||
| 5 | save | present | saving | energy | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:089-saving-water-and-energy.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/89-saving-water-and-energy/8/