Time zones and the calendar, sentence 1

So the world is divided into time zones, roughly 24 of them, one for each hour of the Earth's turn; going east, the clocks are usually one hour later in each new zone.

Who acts: clocks · What happens: divide, go, be · To what, where: world, time zones, one hour, new zone

This is a sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the calendar» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (clocks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	5 divided	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 world	det
3	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 divided	nsubj:pass
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 divided	aux:pass
5	divided	divide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	into	into	ADP	_	8 zones	case
7	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 zones	compound
8	zones	zone	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 divided	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 24	punct
10	roughly	roughly	ADV	_	11 24	advmod
11	24	24	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 zones	appos
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 them	case
13	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 24	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 one	punct
15	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 24	nmod
16	for	for	ADP	_	18 hour	case
17	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	18 hour	det
18	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 one	nmod
19	of	of	ADP	_	23 turn	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 Earth	det
21	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 turn	nmod:poss
22	's	's	PART	_	21 Earth	case
23	turn	turn	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 hour	nmod
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 hour	punct
25	going	go	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	33 hour	advcl
26	east	east	ADV	_	25 going	advmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 going	punct
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 clocks	det
29	clocks	clock	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 hour	nsubj
30	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 hour	cop
31	usually	usually	ADV	_	32 one	advmod
32	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	33 hour	nummod
33	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 divided	parataxis
34	later	later	ADV	_	38 zone	advmod
35	in	in	ADP	_	38 zone	case
36	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	38 zone	det
37	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	38 zone	amod
38	zone	zone	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 hour	nmod
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 divided	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	divide	present · passive		the world	time zones		vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	go	gerund	the clocks not said here			east property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	is a	present	the clocks	one hour	each new zone		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:009-time-zones-and-the-calendar.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/9-time-zones-and-the-calendar/1/