Time zones and the calendar, sentence 2

Our calendar follows the sky: a day is one turn of the Earth, a month comes from the Moon's phases, and a year is one trip of the Earth around the Sun.

Who acts: calendar, day, month, year · What happens: follow, be, come · To what, where: sky, one turn, phases, one trip, Sun.

This is a sentence of the lesson «Time zones and the calendar» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (calendar, day, month, year), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 calendar	nmod:poss
2	calendar	calendar	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 follows	nsubj
3	follows	follow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 sky	det
5	sky	sky	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 follows	obj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 turn	punct
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 day	det
8	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 turn	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 turn	cop
10	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 turn	nummod
11	turn	turn	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sky	conj
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 Earth	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 Earth	det
14	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 turn	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 comes	punct
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 month	det
17	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 comes	nsubj
18	comes	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 turn	parataxis
19	from	from	ADP	_	23 phases	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 Moon	det
21	Moon	Moon	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 phases	nmod:poss
22	's	's	PART	_	21 Moon	case
23	phases	phase	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 comes	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 trip	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 trip	cc
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 year	det
27	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 trip	nsubj
28	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 trip	cop
29	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	30 trip	nummod
30	trip	trip	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 follows	parataxis
31	of	of	ADP	_	33 Earth	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 Earth	det
33	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 trip	nmod
34	around	around	ADP	_	36 Sun.	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 Sun.	det
36	Sun.	Sun	PROPN	Abbr=Yes Number=Sing	30 trip	nmod

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	follow	present	Our calendar	the sky and one turn			vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sky=Theme
2	is a	present	a day	one turn		of the Earth	tree rules
3	come	present	a month		the Moon's phases		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from phase=Initial_Location
4	is a	present	a year	one trip	the Sun.	of the Earth	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:009-time-zones-and-the-calendar.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/9-time-zones-and-the-calendar/2/