The human life cycle and growing up, sentence 0
Every person starts as a single tiny cell that grows inside the mother's womb, a special place in her belly, for about nine months before birth.
Who acts: person, single tiny cell · What happens: start, grow · To what, where: womb
This is a sentence of the lesson «The human life cycle and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (person, single tiny cell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 person | det |
| 2 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 starts | nsubj |
| 3 | starts | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 cell | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 cell | det |
| 6 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 cell | amod |
| 7 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 cell | amod |
| 8 | cell | cell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 starts | obl |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 grows | nsubj |
| 10 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 cell | acl:relcl |
| 11 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 15 womb | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 mother | det |
| 13 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 womb | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 mother | case |
| 15 | womb | womb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 grows | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 place | punct |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 place | det |
| 18 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 place | amod |
| 19 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 womb | appos |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 belly | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 belly | nmod:poss |
| 22 | belly | belly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 place | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 months | punct |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 months | case |
| 25 | about | about | ADV | _ | 26 nine | advmod |
| 26 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 months | nummod |
| 27 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 grows | obl |
| 28 | before | before | ADP | _ | 29 birth | case |
| 29 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 months | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 starts | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | present | every person | as a single tiny cell | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | grow | present | a single tiny cell | the mother's womb | month | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside womb=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:092-human-life-cycle.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/92-human-life-cycle/0/