Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story, sentence 86
These words were followed by a very long silence, broken only by an occasional exclamation of “Hjckrrh!” from the Gryphon, and the constant heavy sobbing of the Mock Turtle.
Who acts: long silence, Mock Turtle · What happens: follow, break, exclaim, sob · To what, where: words, long silence, Hjckrrh
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (long silence, Mock Turtle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 words | det |
| 2 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 followed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 followed | aux:pass |
| 4 | followed | follow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 silence | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 silence | det |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 long | advmod |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 silence | amod |
| 9 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 followed | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 broken | punct |
| 11 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 silence | acl |
| 12 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 broken | advmod |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 exclamation | case |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 exclamation | det |
| 15 | occasional | occasional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 exclamation | amod |
| 16 | exclamation | exclamation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 broken | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Hjckrrh | case |
| 18 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Hjckrrh | punct |
| 19 | Hjckrrh | Hjckrrh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 exclamation | nmod |
| 20 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 19 Hjckrrh | punct |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Hjckrrh | punct |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 Gryphon | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Gryphon | det |
| 24 | Gryphon | Gryphon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Hjckrrh | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 sobbing | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 sobbing | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 sobbing | det |
| 28 | constant | constant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 sobbing | amod |
| 29 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 sobbing | amod |
| 30 | sobbing | sobbing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 exclamation | conj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Turtle | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 Turtle | det |
| 33 | Mock | Mock | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 Turtle | compound |
| 34 | Turtle | Turtle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 sobbing | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 followed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | past · passive | a long silence | this words | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | break | participle | a long silence not said here | by a occasional exclamation of Hjckrrh from the Gryphon and the constant heavy sobbing of the Mock Turtle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by exclamation=Location | ||||
| 3 | exclaim | Hjckrrh from the Gryphon | nom exclamation «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 4 | sob | the Mock Turtle | nom sobbing «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/10/86/