Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story, sentence 87
Alice was very nearly getting up and saying, “Thank you, sir, for your interesting story,” but she could not help thinking there _must_ be more to come, so she sat still and said nothing.
Who acts: Alice · What happens: get up, say, thank, not help, think, be · To what, where: interesting story, you, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 getting | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 getting | aux |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 getting | advmod |
| 4 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 5 getting | advmod |
| 5 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 getting | compound:prt |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 saying | cc |
| 8 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 getting | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Thank | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 Thank | punct |
| 11 | Thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 getting | parataxis |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 Thank | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sir | punct |
| 14 | sir | sir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 getting | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 story | punct |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 story | case |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 story | nmod:poss |
| 18 | interesting | interesting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 story | amod |
| 19 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 getting | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 story | punct |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 story | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 help | cc |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 help | nsubj |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 help | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 help | advmod |
| 26 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 getting | conj |
| 27 | thinking | think | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 help | xcomp |
| 28 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 thinking | advmod |
| 29 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 30 must | punct |
| 30 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 thinking | parataxis |
| 31 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 33 more | punct |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 more | cop |
| 33 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 getting | obj |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 come | mark |
| 35 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 more | acl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 sat | punct |
| 37 | so | so | ADV | _ | 39 sat | advmod |
| 38 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 sat | nsubj |
| 39 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 getting | parataxis |
| 40 | still | still | ADV | _ | 39 sat | advmod |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 said | cc |
| 42 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 sat | conj |
| 43 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 42 said | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 getting | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get up | past · progressive | Alice | your interesting story | nearly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Alice not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | thank speech: thank in a quote | present | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not help | could | Alice | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | think speech: other not said to happen | gerund | Alice not said here | there | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is | infinitive | more property | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | come | to-infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 8 | sit | past | Alice | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 9 | say speech: assert | past | Alice not said here | nothing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/10/87/