Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille, sentence 105
“Well, I never heard it before,” said the Mock Turtle; “but it sounds uncommon nonsense.”
Who acts: Mock Turtle, child · What happens: not hear, say, sound · To what, where: child, uncommon nonsense · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mock Turtle, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 6 heard | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 heard | nsubj |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 heard | advmod |
| 6 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | parataxis |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 heard | obj |
| 8 | before | before | ADV | _ | 6 heard | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 heard | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heard | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Turtle | det |
| 13 | Mock | Mock | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Turtle | compound |
| 14 | Turtle | Turtle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 sounds | punct |
| 16 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 sounds | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 sounds | cc |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 sounds | nsubj |
| 19 | sounds | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | conj |
| 20 | uncommon | uncommon | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 nonsense | amod |
| 21 | nonsense | nonsense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sounds | xcomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 23 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not hear in a quote | past | the Mock Turtle = turtle | child | before property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the Mock Turtle | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | sound in a quote | present | child | uncommon nonsense | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/11/105/